Nephrology services encompass a range of medical treatments and interventions focused on the diagnosis, management, and treatment of kidney-related conditions. Here's an overview of the key aspects of nephrology services:

Diagnosis and Evaluation

Blood Tests: Assess kidney function through tests like serum creatinine, BUN (blood urea nitrogen), and electrolytes.

Urine Tests: Analyzing urine for protein, glucose, and microscopic examination to identify conditions like glomerulonephritis or diabetic nephropathy.

Imaging Studies: Ultrasound, CT scans, or MRI may be used to visualize kidney structure and flow, identifying blockages and cysts.

Kidney Biopsy: A procedure to obtain kidney tissue for histological examination, helping diagnose specific diseases.

Management of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Monitoring: Regular follow-ups to assess kidney function and slow disease progression. Lifestyle Modifications: Dietary changes, weight management, and blood pressure control. Medication Management: Use of medications to control blood pressure, diabetes, and other associated conditions.

Dialysis Services
Hemodialysis: A procedure that filters blood through a machine. Peritoneal Dialysis: A home-based treatment that uses the lining of the abdomen to filter blood. Access Management: Placement and maintenance of vascular access for hemodialysis.

Management of Specific Kidney Disorders
Glomerulonephritis: Treatment plans tailored to underlying causes. Diabetic Nephropathy: Managing diabetes and its complications. Hypertension in Kidney Disease: Specialized approaches to manage hypertension in patients with kidney impairment.

Patient Education and Support
Counseling: Educating patients about kidney health, treatment options, and lifestyle adjustments. Support Groups: Providing patient forums to share experiences and advice.